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DISEASE CONDITIONS LIST THAT IMPROVED KNOWLEDGE.

kindly stone

  Dealing with Kidney Stones: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Kidney stones are a common yet painful condition affecting millions worldwide. They are crystallized deposits that form in the kidneys and may cause severe discomfort when they move through the urinary tract. Understanding their causes, symptoms, and treatment options is crucial for managing this condition effectively.   Causes of Kidney Stones Kidney stones develop when certain substances in the urine, such as calcium, oxalate, and uric acid, become highly concentrated. These substances can crystallize and form stones over time. Several factors contribute to their formation: Dehydration  Insufficient fluid intake can lead to concentrated urine, promoting stone formation. Diet : High intake of oxalate-rich foods (like spinach, nuts), sodium, and animal proteins may increase the risk. Medical Conditions : Certain medical conditions such as obesity, digestive diseases, and metabolic disorders can predispose individuals to kidn
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happy yoga day

Transform Your Life: Top 10 Yoga Asanas for World Yoga Day 2024 and Holistic Wellness World Yoga Day, celebrated annually on June 21, is a global acknowledgment of yoga's profound impact on physical and mental health. This year, as we celebrate World Yoga Day 2024, let's delve into the transformative power of yoga by mastering ten essential asanas. These poses not only enhance physical flexibility and strength but also promote mental clarity and emotional stability. Integrate these asanas into your daily routine to unlock a path to complete physical and mental wellbeing.  1. Tadasana (Mountain Pose)   Posture Perfection Tadasana is the foundation of all standing poses. By mastering this simple yet powerful pose, you can correct posture, improve balance, and increase awareness. Stand with feet together, arms by your sides, and focus on distributing weight evenly. Engage your core, lift your chest, and breathe deeply. Benefits: Enhances alignment, improves posture, and boosts con

10 reasons why exercise is important

  # 10  Compelling Reasons to Exercise Daily: Boost Your Health and Well-being In today’s fast-paced world, making time for daily exercise can seem challenging. However, the benefits of incorporating regular physical activity into your routine are immense and far-reaching. Here are ten compelling reasons why you should exercise daily, each backed by science and practical wisdom.  1. **Enhances Mental Health** Exercise is a powerful tool for managing stress, anxiety, and depression. Physical activity stimulates the production of endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. Regular exercise also promotes better sleep, which is crucial for mental well-being. 2. Boosts Physical Health** Daily exercise improves cardiovascular health, strengthens muscles, and enhances flexibility. It helps prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. Engaging in physical activity strengthens your immune system, making you less susceptible to illnesses.   3. Aids Weight Manage

asthma management

  Breathing Easier: Innovative Approaches to Asthma Management A sthma is a chronic respiratory condition affecting millions worldwide, characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways. While traditional treatments like inhalers and medication play a critical role, the landscape of asthma management is rapidly evolving. This blog delves into the innovative approaches that are revolutionizing asthma care, from cutting-edge technology to holistic practices.   # Understanding Asthma: Beyond the Basics Asthma's prevalence has been on the rise, making it a significant public health issue. Common symptoms include wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. Triggers can vary widely, from allergens and pollution to stress and exercise. Managing asthma effectively requires a personalized approach, as each patient’s triggers and symptoms can differ significantly. # Cutting-Edge Technology in Asthma Management   1. Smart Inhalers Smart inhalers are a game-changer

heat stroke symptoms

  Understanding and Preventing Sunstroke: A Comprehensive Guide  As summer temperatures soar, the risk of sunstroke, also known as heatstroke, becomes a pressing concern. Sunstroke is a severe heat-related illness that occurs when the body's temperature regulation system fails due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures or intense physical activity in the sun. In this guide, we will explore the causes, symptoms, prevention, and treatment of sunstroke, helping you stay safe and healthy during the hot months. What is Sunstroke? Sunstroke is a condition characterized by an elevated body temperature, often exceeding 104°F (40°C), due to prolonged exposure to high heat and humidity. Unlike heat exhaustion, which is a milder form of heat-related illness, sunstroke is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention. If left untreated, it can damage vital organs and be potentially fatal.   Causes of Sunstroke Sunstroke occurs when the body's ability to regulate its internal te

Navigating Through Fever: Understanding, Treatment, and Prevention

Introduction : Fever, a common ailment experienced by people of all ages, often leaves individuals feeling uncomfortable and unwell. However, understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatments can alleviate anxiety and promote a quicker recovery. In this blog post, we'll delve into the world of fever, exploring its nuances, treatment options, and preventative measures. Understanding Fever : Fever is not an illness itself but rather a symptom indicating that the body is fighting off an infection or other medical condition. When the body's internal temperature rises above its normal range (around 98.6°F or 37°C), it triggers a cascade of physiological responses aimed at combating the underlying cause. Common triggers for fever include viral and bacterial infections, inflammatory conditions, and certain medications. Symptoms of Fever: Recognizing the symptoms of fever is crucial for prompt treatment and management. Some common signs include: 1. Elevated body temperature: Measureab

Encephalitis

  Add caption Background Inflammation of the brain. Causes Viral (50% of cases): Commonest (in order): herpes simplex (HSV1 > HSV2), VZV, EBV. Others: CMV, HIV seroconversion, measles, mumps, arboviruses (West-Nile, Japanese, tick-borne, St Louis), rabies. Autoimmune (20% of cases): Often affects the medial temporal lobes, when it is known as 'limbic encephalitis'. Often paraneoplastic. Antibodies (and associations): anti-Hu (small cell lung cancer), anti-Ma2 (germ cell tumour of testes), anti-NMDAR (50% have ovarian tumour), anti-LGI1 (formerly 'anti voltage-gated potassium channel'; only 20% have cancer). Other causes: Idiopathic (30% of cases). Any bacterial meningitis can become a meningoencephalitis. Spirochetes:  Listeria , Lyme, syphilis. TB Protozoa: malaria,  Toxoplasma . Fungal:  Aspergillus ,  Cryptococcus . Epidemiology Annual incidence: 1/20,000. Commonest under 1 years old or over 65. Signs and symptoms Initially non-specific: fever, headache, nausea, v

Glomerulonephritis

Background Definition and classification Inflammation of the glomeruli. This page discusses primary glomerulonephritides, but glomerular disease can also be secondary to diabetes and multi-system autoimmune or infiltrative diseases. Can be classified by whether they typically present with nephrotic syndrome – minimal change disease, membranous GN, membranoproliferative GN, FSGS – or haematuria/nephritic syndrome – IgA nephropathy, post-streptococcal GN, rapidly progressive GN. However, presentation is often non-specific and asymptomatic. Presentation Can be an incidental finding in an asymptomatic individual e.g. with hypertension, proteinuria or haematuria on dipstick, abnormal renal function test, anaemia. Symptomatic presentations include oedema (nephrotic syndrome), frank haematuria, or generally unwell (uraemia, anaemia). Management See  chronic kidney disease (CKD)  and/or  acute kidney injury (AKI)  for general management of renal impairment. BP control (SBP <130) and ACEi/AR